（二）与贸易有关的知识产权谈判的原则和目标
《乌拉圭回合部长宣言》（Ministerial Declaration on the Uruguay Round）阐述了知识产权问题谈判的原则和目标。
In order to reduce the distortions and impediments to international trade, and taking into account the need to promote effective and adequate protection of intellectual property rights, and to ensure that measures and procedures to enforce intellectual property rights do not themselves become barriers to legitimate trade, the negotiations shall aim to clarify GATT provisions and elaborate as appropriate new rules and disciplines.